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WCN
Magazine Issue 21
An Introduction to SylvaC
Stella Ashbrook |
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A
Short History
The Sylvan works ceased trading in 1982 and all the records relating
to styles and dates of production etc, were destroyed. This hasn't
stopped avid collectors from gaining as much information as possible
over recent years, and piece by piece the general picture has
been put together. There are still models however that haven't
been recorded and these are avidly sought by collectors. If you
have a colourway or a unique piece of SylvaC, it could be worth
a small fortune. Pictured right Bunny
Model No's: 1026, 1065.
The
factory was founded in 1894 by William Shaw and William Copestake
and given the company name of Shaw & Copestake. William Copestake
however left the partnership half way through the first year and
in 1895 Mr Richard Hull became William Shaw's partner in the buisiness.
Their partnership grew in strength and over the forty years of
producing decorative wares (and what was known as 'fancies') Richard
Hull was to have a major influence, including the development
of the export side which was to lead the way for the Companie's
future success. Pictured left Mr Sylvac
Ashtray Mode No: 3542.
In
1935 Richard Hull Junior joined the company as the new partner,
when Richard Hull Senior passed away. With the input of Richard
Hull Junior and William Shaw the business continued strongly.
Pictured right Two Falcon Ware Posy Vases
Model No's: 1984, 1965.
In
1938 the Thomas Lawrence Falcon Pottery was acquired, due to a
connection between the daughter and her marriage to Richard Hull.
These two factories operated independantly of each other for nineteen
years until a suitable factory was built on land opposite the
old Shaw and Copstake Factory. Pictured
left "Hamish", John Grant Promotional Toby Jugs.
These
new premises brought the gradual merger of the two businesses
and by 1964 the Falcon Mark was ceased. Following the voluntary
liquidation of Shaw and Copestake in 1982 the premises and equipment
were purchased by the North Midlands Co-Operative Spociety and
from there leased to a workers co-operative society known as Longton
Ceramics. Pictured right Misty Morn Jardiniere
Model No: 199.
Eighteen
months later the united co-operative society took over and ran
it under the Crown Windsor name. This was not to be a successful
venture and they only managed five months of production before
liquidation. The premises are now onwed by Portmeirion Potteries
Ltd who in 1991 began to operate from there. Every piece of SylvaC
stock was sold off, and among them even some of the display pieces
which command high prices today. Pictured
left Falcon Ware Bowl incised decoration.
Rabbits,
Dogs & More
SylvaC has become synonymous with animals, especially dogs and
most famously rabbits. The rabbits first appeared in the early
1930s and came to be produced because while in France, Mr Richard
Hull had come accross a similar model and knew immediately that
they could be commercially sound.
The rabbits were produced for over 40 years until 1975, and in
many colours and glazes, the most common being green. The glazes
on the rabbits were matt until they it was discontinued, when
a gloss finish appeared in thr 1970s. The shapes included crouching
rabbits, one ear up and down rabbits, Harry the Hare, and comical
rabbits. Pictured right "Harry"
The Hare Model No: 1298.
Over
two hundred dog figures were produced and nearly every breed was
represented in one form or another. Prior to the Second World
War when business was buoyant and competition fierce, Shaw and
Copestake had produced approximately forty models. Mr Richard
Hull who had connections in France, installed a French modeller
intiailly to design the figures.
The terriers proved to be the most sought after and continued
to be saleable throughout all the business years. One of the most
popular of the novelty dogs is known as the "Toothache"
Dog modelled by Reginald Thompson. Pictured
left "Toby" Toothache Dog Model No: 3183.
One
of the most elusive of all is what is known as 'Mac' Dogs. Produced
in five sizes by Otakar Steinburger who was a London based modeller
from Czechoslovakia. This model was in the form of a Scottie Dog
holding a golf ball. Pictured right Scottie
Model No: 147.
Other than animals, SylvaC Pottery included Gnomes, small novelties
called 'Fancies', Character and Toby Jugs, figures, advertising
wares amd tablewares.
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