
Doll manufacturers
were constantly experimenting with materials in an attempt to replace
bisque china which so easily was broken. Various substances were tried
including wood, celluloid, fabric, metal and a mixture of glue, sawdust
and rags called composition.A further breakthrough came when vinyl was developed. Now dolls were
soft to hold and could have hair rooted directly into their heads, instead
of wearing glued-on wigs.
By the 1970s,
dollmaking in Britain reached its zenith and shops were filled with
the classic dolls we've all come to love - First Love, Tiny Tears, Katie
Kopycat, Tippy Tumbles, Amanda Jane, Babykins, Sweet April, Victoria
Rose, Baby Needs You, Baby Won't Let Go and Sasha.
American dolls poured in, amongst them the innovative Cabbage Patch which caused long queues to form outside toyshops in the 1980s. Continental dolls such as those made by Gotz, Jesmar and Zapf came too. Today, most of the British companies have disappeared or been integrated into other concerns. (Pictured right is a Tiny Tears Vinyl Palitoy)
Zapf's Baby
Born is one of the top-selling dolls, while Playmates' Amazing Amy and
Famosa's Baby Expressions will surely be future collectables.
Dolls are becoming even more lifelike as artists create breathtakingly-beautiful
high-quality vinyl dolls which rival the finest porcelain, and already
collectors are seeking out playdolls from the 1940s, 50s, 60s, 70s and
80s. They are the antiques of tomorrow! (Pictured
left are First Love Vinyl Pedigree and Bluebird)
Dolls Index